Don't make this pancake mistake (2024)

Some things are just better when they’re fluffy: pillows, clouds... and pancakes. Definitely pancakes. There’s nothing better than diving into a light, fluffy stack of pancakes. And the key to making pancakes lighter than air is easier than you think. Just don't makethe most common pancake mistake — over-mixing your pancake batter!

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Perfectly fluffy pancakes take just a few turns of the wrist.

Over-mixing is an ambitious baker’s enemy. Too much stirring can turn what would otherwise be lofty, tender pancakes into tough, flat disappointments.

Why is mixing your batter too much a fateful pancake mistake? The answer is twofold.

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#1: Deflating your batter

Vigorously stirring your batter might help break up some of the residual lumps, but it can also deflate air bubbles. Most pancake recipes have some sort of leavener in them (baking powder or baking soda), which starts to work as soon as it meets liquid.

The batter will begin to lighten and rise slightly once the liquid ingredients are added. Stir gently to maintain as much air in the batter as possible, mixing just until the ingredients are combined.

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Resist the urge to break up all the small lumps. They won’t show up in the finished pancakes. Breathe through it and put down your whisk or spoon. Your pancakes are going to be so much lighter because of this simple step — a satisfying reward!

#2: Developing gluten

Aside from deflating the batter, over-mixing is something to avoid for a second reason: it develops gluten.

Now gluten isn’t always something to run and hide from (unless you have an allergy of course, in which case you should head on over to our selection of gluten-free pancake recipes). Gluten is actually desirable in many cases. It gives bagels, pizza crust, and pretzels their signature chew. It helps loaves of bread maintain their structure as they bake.

But you don’t want chewy pancakes. (Do you?)

Gluten is formed when liquid is added to flour and it’s agitated (think mixing, kneading, etc.). As soon as liquid ingredients are added to the dry ingredients, each turn of the bowl will develop gluten.

Remember that gluten is not your friend if cushion-soft pancakes are your goal. You should relax, just like the batter. Tender pancakes will be the result.

How to measure mixing time

There’s a fine line between mixing just enough and too much — some small lumps are OK, but the ingredients should still be thoroughly combined. You shouldn’t see any dry or floury spots on the bottom or sides of the bowl.

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My grandmother used to tell me to “count my strokes” when stirring batter. Each time I made a full revolution in the bowl with my spoon or whisk, we’d count aloud to keep track of our progress. For brownies, I mixed the batter for a count of 50. For cakes, she’d tell me to stop at 25.

We didn’t make pancakes much, but I recently used my grandmother’s mixing method when making our Simply Perfect Pancakes. It didn’t take but a mere count of 10 strokes until the batter was just as it should be — barely mixed with just a few small lumps.

Does it really make a difference?

You might be wondering, is it really important to be this vigilant about stirring pancake batter?

I wondered, too. To see if over-stirring truly makes a difference, I mix up two batches of our Simply Perfect Pancakes.

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I stir the first batch just until combined, counting about 10 strokes until it's barely mixed. I pour the batter onto a hot griddle and watch the magic happen. (Truth be told, I have to resist the urge to eat the first pancake as soon as it's ready, reminding myself this is part of a purposeful investigation.)

The second batch of pancakes doesn't receive such gentle treatment. I add the milk and mix vigorously until the batter is silky smooth, about 2 minutes of stirring. The batter looks great, but the resulting pancakes? Not so much.

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The pancakes from batter mixed for 2 minutes turn out notably flatter. It isn’t quite as enjoyable to cut into a stack of them with the side of my fork. They also have a bit of chew to them, while in comparison the first batch on the left is soft as a sponge. (A sponge for maple syrup, that is.)

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It’s worth noting that the second batch still tastes delicious — they just aren’t quite the stack of fluffy pancake heaven I’ve come to expect from this recipe.

So circling back, is it essential to be mindful when mixing your pancake batter? If you want your pancakes to be tall and fluffy, then the answer is yes.

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Making perfect pancakes

It’s clear that mixing time is a key factor in determining the texture of your pancakes. Go forward into the weekend and whip up your best batch of pancakes ever, armed with this knowledge:

  • For light and fluffy flapjacks, don’t mix too much.
  • For flatter, slightly more dense pancakes, mix away. (Hey, you never know — some people may prefer them a bit less tender.)

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Choosing your recipe

The world of perfect pancakes doesn’t stop with the one recipe we've used here. We have a full selection of other pancake recipes, including Blueberry Pancakes, Lemon Zephyr Pancakes, Multigrain Pancakes, and even Sourdough Pancakes.

Your perfect pancakes can even include ancient grains.The Complete Guide to Baking with Ancient Grains includes tips about how to use unique flours like amaranth, buckwheat, spelt (and more!) in your morning pancakes.

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No time to measure lots of ingredients? We've all been there on weekend mornings. Reach for our Cloud 9 Pancakes, my favorite mix in our Essential Goodness line.

Please share with us your best pancake-making tips in the comments, below.

Thanks to fellow employee-owner Seann Cram for taking the photographs for this blog.

Don't make this pancake mistake (2024)

FAQs

How to get the perfect pancake color? ›

Too much oil in the pan is the culprit behind pancakes that are splotchy brown rather than evenly golden from edge to edge. We've all experienced the annoying phenomenon of having the first batch of pancakes turn out splotched with brown spots, while subsequent batches come out evenly golden.

What happens if you put too much baking powder in pancakes? ›

Don't be tempted to add more than the recipe suggests, as too much baking powder will make pancakes taste soapy. Alternatively, you could use self-raising flour, which will add to the amount of raising agent in the recipe and potentially make your pancakes fluffier.

Should you beat pancake batter? ›

Stir gently to maintain as much air in the batter as possible, mixing just until the ingredients are combined. Resist the urge to break up all the small lumps. They won't show up in the finished pancakes. Breathe through it and put down your whisk or spoon.

Why is the first pancake no good? ›

The first is that heat hasn't yet evenly distributed across the surface of the pan when the first dollop of batter is added. The centre of the pan will invariably be hotter than the edges and there will be hot spots – especially with thin pans or with pans that are too big for the burner or hob.

What does adding an extra egg to pancakes do? ›

Eggs are a crucial ingredient. They provide the cakes with the structure to hold light bubbles. Eggs also give the batter additional, richer flavor from the yolk fat. If you add too many eggs, you'll have “pancakes” that look more like custard or crepes.

What is the best temperature to cook pancakes? ›

Once your griddle hits the 350°F to 375°F range (ideal for cooking pancakes), it's easy to maintain that temperature, ensuring a full batch of perfectly cooked pancakes. There won't be any dark bottoms that need to be served burned-side-down or raw batter surprises when cutting into your stack.

What makes pancakes rise and fluffy? ›

Pancakes and waffles typically both contain baking soda, which causes them to rise. As soon as the baking soda is combined with the wet ingredients (which contain an acidic ingredient, like often buttermilk), it starts producing carbon dioxide gas bubbles that cause the batter to rise.

What happens if you over mix pancake batter? ›

Overmixing pancake batter can cause your flapjacks to deflate, for two main reasons. The stirring or whisking motion may cause the batter's air bubbles to pop, and can also cause too much gluten to develop. Air and small amounts of gluten are both essential in developing the ideal pancake texture.

Why are my pancakes still raw in the middle? ›

Avoid High Heat

Mortillaro explains that high heat results in uneven cooking as it burns the outside while leaving the inside batter raw. "This is because the high heat does not allow enough time for the heat from the pan and oil to penetrate to the center of the pancake," she says.

What happens if you use baking soda instead of powder in pancakes? ›

However, if you're in a pinch, the substitution is one teaspoon baking soda equals three teaspoons baking powder. Baking soda is also much stronger than baking powder and, by trying to provide enough leavening, you may wind up with an unpleasant metallic, salty taste in the final baked product.

How to tell if pancake batter is bad? ›

There are a couple of ways to tell if your pancake mix has turned inedible. If there are clumps in the batter, this might mean that your mix was exposed to moisture and shouldn't be consumed. Additionally, if the mix smells soured this means the powdered milk in the batter has gone bad.

What does butter do in pancakes? ›

It might not be obvious to our eyes, but the melted butter will essentially lubricate our batter, making it very hard for the gluten molecules to latch onto each other and create a matrix. This a good thing, and it will lead to a softer crumb.

Why do you always throw away the first pancake? ›

Why is the first pancake often so ugly that it gets tossed? Pancake experts say that there are some possible reasons, including the amount of butter being used, the temperature of the heating surface, and so on. Perhaps the first one is a "tester." Once it is made, the next batches will be fine.

Should pancake batter rest in the fridge or room temperature? ›

A – If you are going to let your batter rest, leave it for at least 30 minutes in the fridge. If you've got time, leave it for longer – even overnight in the fridge. Some say that there is no point in letting the batter rest and there's certainly no harm in using it straight away. Go ahead if you're in a rush.

Why are my homemade pancakes not fluffy? ›

Flat pancakes are nearly always because of expired baking powder, too little baking powder for the recipe size, or too thin of a batter. How to fix flat pancakes: First, test your baking powder by adding a teaspoon of baking powder in a glass and adding a tablespoon of water or two.

What is the first pancake rule? ›

The idea behind the first pancake rule is that it's okay if the first one doesn't turn out perfectly; it's a practice round for getting the cooking conditions just right. Once you've made the necessary adjustments, the subsequent pancakes are expected to turn out fantastic.

Who invented pancake? ›

History. The Ancient Greeks made pancakes called τηγανίτης (tēganitēs), ταγηνίτης (tagēnitēs) or ταγηνίας (tagēnias), all words deriving from τάγηνον (tagēnon), "frying pan". The earliest attested references to tagenias are in the works of the 5th-century BC poets Cratinus and Magnes.

What went wrong with my pancakes? ›

You may have undercooked them or not used enough fat to cook them properly. Alternatively, the batter may be of the correct consistency but you may have used too much of it for each pancake. Batter which is too thick can also make the pancake difficult to roll or fold.

How to know if pancake batter is bad? ›

It turns out, you can expect to get only two days out of fresh pancake batter, so make sure to use it before it goes bad. You can potentially get three days out of it, but look for any signs of spoilage, such as a foul smell, before using.

What causes pancakes to fall apart? ›

I can barely flip a pancake without it falling apart on me.

Your batter could be too loose—add a little flour. Or you might be turning too soon.

What happens if you overmix pancakes? ›

Overmixing pancake batter can cause your flapjacks to deflate, for two main reasons. The stirring or whisking motion may cause the batter's air bubbles to pop, and can also cause too much gluten to develop. Air and small amounts of gluten are both essential in developing the ideal pancake texture.

Why do I keep messing up pancakes? ›

Pan temperature is really everything: too hot and you've got scorched cakes; too cool and they can turn out flat and tough. The surefire way to a perfect pancake is to use an electric griddle set to 375 degrees, according to The Great American Pancake Company.

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